Terminology

From Wiki Maria Valtorta
abrogate
Cancel (a law, regulation, decision...).
abrogated
That has been canceled (a law, regulation, decision...).
abrogated
That has been canceled (a law, regulation, decision...).
Old Testament
First part of the Bible from the book of Genesis until before the coming of Jesus Christ. Parallel
apologetic
Writing that defends a Doctrine against criticism, objections, or doubts.
apologetic
Writing that defends a Doctrine against criticism, objections, or doubts.
apologetics
Writings that defend a Doctrine against criticism, objections, or doubts.
Apostasy
Action of a person (called an "apostate") who renounces their Religion and faith, who publicly abandons their Religion (to adopt another or not). It thus announces their choice to religious representatives.
apostasy
Action of a person (called an "apostate") who renounces their Religion and faith, who publicly abandons their Religion (to adopt another or not). It thus announces their choice to religious representatives.
beatification
Preliminary stage to canonization recognizing that a deceased person can be called Blessed because of their holiness.
canonization
Official declaration that a person is holy and may be universally venerated.
CEC
Catechism of the Catholic Church (1992).
Cenacle
Place located in Jerusalem where Jesus celebrated Passover with his Apostles and instituted the Eucharist on the eve of his death (from Latin cenaculum: dining room). This place became the first Church at the request of the Virgin Mary.
cenacle
Place located in Jerusalem where Jesus celebrated Passover with his Apostles and instituted the Eucharist on the eve of his death (from Latin cenaculum: dining room). This place became the first Church at the request of the Virgin Mary.
charism
charisms
Gift conferred by divine Grace for the common good.
chlamys
Cloak made from a rectangular piece of wool fixed on the shoulder by a clasp. It was used by the Greeks then by the Romans. (Feminine noun)
circumvent
Influence someone by skilful maneuvers or deceptions to make them act as desired. Synonyms: deceive, abuse, fool. (Ex: The Serpent used all his cunning to circumvent Eve).
council
Extraordinary assembly of representatives of the Catholic Church, convened to discuss and collectively decide on important issues.
compunction
Feeling of regret and sorrow of a person for having offended God.
consistory advisors
Experts who assist the pope in certain important decisions of the Church.
dogmatic constitution
Solemn document of the pope or a council defining essential points of the Catholic faith.
pastoral constitution
Solemn document of the pope or a council applying the teachings of the Church to the social, cultural, and economic realities of its time.
Dean
Dean (female)
dean
dean (female)
deans
deans (female)
(University) Responsible for the quality of teaching, management of faculty and students. (Institution) Head of the corporation.
canon law
Legal code organizing the life of the Catholic Church and its members.
criminal law
Legal code defining crimes, offenses, and corresponding penalties.
EMV
The Gospel as it was revealed to me (Maria Valtorta).
diocesan bishop
Also called "ordinary of the place", he has the authority to judge the authenticity of private revelations occurring in his territory. His prior discernment is required by the Church to pronounce.
exegete
Person who analyzes the historical, cultural, and literary context of Biblical texts to better understand what they meant at the time they were written and how they can be interpreted today.
exegetes
People who analyze the historical, cultural, and literary context of Biblical texts to better understand what they meant at the time they were written and how they can be interpreted today.
exegetical
exegesis
biblical exegesis
Analysis of the historical, cultural, and literary context of Biblical texts to better understand what they meant at the time they were written and how they can be interpreted today.
post-synodal exhortation
Official document of the pope summarizing and developing guidelines for the Church resulting from the conclusions of a synod of bishops.
eschatology
Study of the last things of man and the world.
fiat
Voluntary acceptance by man of the will of God. Ex: The fiat of Mary at the Annunciation and the mystery of the Incarnation. (From Latin fiat "let it be done")
Spiritual fruits
Visible and concrete effects of God's action in the life of a person or community: inner peace, love for God and others, prayer, sincere conversion, etc.
hagiographer
Author who writes about the life and deeds of saints.
hagiographers
Authors who write about the life and deeds of saints.
hagiographic
Stories of the lives of saints.
hemorrhaging woman
Woman suffering from excessive blood loss (menstruation), who was healed by touching the garment of Jesus. (This is an old term).
Hemorrhaging woman
Woman suffering from excessive blood loss (menstruation), who was healed by touching the garment of Jesus. (This is an old term).
Hierosolymitan
Of Jerusalem.
Hierosolymitan (female)
Of Jerusalem.
layman
Person who is neither priest nor religious.
secular
Person who is not religious or a non-religious affair.
laypeople
Fellowship of the Church who are not part of the clergy or religious orders.
to stone
To kill a person or animal by throwing stones. This punishment was used in the East and especially among the Jews. (For example, Jews stoned adulterers, blasphemers).
stoned
Person or animal who has been killed by stones. This punishment was used in the East and especially among the Jews. (For example, Jews stoned adulterers, blasphemers).
stoned (female)
Person or animal who has been killed by stones. This punishment was used in the East and especially among the Jews. (For example, Jews stoned adulterers, blasphemers).
Magisterium
Authority in matters of faith and morals exercised over the Catholic faithful by the pope and all bishops in communion with the pope.
Mariology
The branch of Christian theology that studies what concerns Mary, mother of Jesus Christ, her place in the mystery of the salvation of the world, always in connection with the mystery of Christ.
Mariology
The branch of Christian theology that studies what concerns Mary, mother of Jesus Christ, her place in the mystery of the salvation of the world, always in connection with the mystery of Christ.
mephitic
Harmful, toxic. That corrupts the soul, the spirit.
mephitic plural
Harmful, toxic. That corrupt the soul, the spirit.
New Testament
Second part of the Bible, from the coming of Jesus Christ until the Apocalypse.
idle
That leads to nothing, is useless, wastes time. (Example: to ask an idle question).
idle (female)
That leads to nothing, is useless, wastes time. (Example: to ask an idle question).
idle plural
That lead to nothing, are useless, waste time. (Example: to ask an idle question).
patriarchs
Name given to characters of the Old Testament who had a long life and numerous descendants: Ex: Abraham. By extension: Elderly man having great authority over his people and inspiring deep respect.
Patriarchs
Name given to characters of the Old Testament who had a long life and numerous descendants: Ex: Abraham. By extension: Elderly man having great authority over his people and inspiring deep respect.
penitent
Person who presents themselves to a priest to confess their sins and have them forgiven by God by receiving the sacrament of penance (or reconciliation).
prevaricator
One who transgresses, betrays divine law, a religious duty, or a moral obligation. One who abuses the trust placed in them, who grievously fails their duties by betraying the interests they are supposed to defend.
prevaricators
Those who transgress, betray divine law, a religious duty, or a moral obligation. Those who abuse the trust placed in them, who grievously fail their duties by betraying the interests they are supposed to defend.
prosecutor
Magistrate in charge of prosecution in judicial matters.
Proselyte
Person of non-Israelite origin who renounces their beliefs to join Judaism.
proselyte
Person of non-Israelite origin who renounces their beliefs to join Judaism.
Proselytes
Persons of non-Israelite origin who renounce their beliefs to join Judaism.
proselytes
Persons of non-Israelite origin who renounce their beliefs to join Judaism.
Publican
person who, among the Romans, was responsible for collecting taxes and duties for the State. The legal rate of each tax being hidden, the publicans could raise the amount without any means of control. (Ex: Matthew the evangelist, before following Jesus as an apostle).
publican
person who, among the Romans, was responsible for collecting taxes and duties for the State. The legal rate of each tax being hidden, the publicans could raise the amount without any means of control. (Ex: Matthew the evangelist, before following Jesus as an apostle).
Python
In the Bible, this often means soothsayers, magicians, ventriloquists, etc.
python
In the Bible, this often means soothsayers, magicians, ventriloquists, etc.
pythons
In the Bible, this often means soothsayers, magicians, ventriloquists, etc.
Pythoness
In the Bible, this often means soothsayers, magicians, ventriloquists, etc.
pythoness
In the Bible, this often means soothsayers, magicians, ventriloquists, etc.
Public Revelation
The whole of truths revealed by God to humanity through the Bible. It is complete and definitive in the Christian faith.
private revelation
Manifestation of the Holy Spirit after the Bible to a person or particular group. It is individual and relative.
Sheol
In the Bible, it is the abode of the dead.
scriptural
Related to the Holy Scriptures (the Bible).
episcopal see
City where a bishop resides and where the cathedral, which is his main Church, is located. It is the administrative and spiritual center of a diocese.
synod
Assembly of Church leaders (mostly bishops), convened to give opinions on matters of faith, morals, or organization.
synoptic
Offering a general overview of a whole. (Example: a synoptic table). In the Catholic context, often refers to one of the first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) because of their common framework.
synoptics
In the Catholic context, usually refers to the first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) because of their common framework. Broader definition: those offering a general overview of a whole. (Example: a synoptic table).
Synoptic Gospel
Name given to the first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) because of their common framework.
synoptic gospel
Name given to the first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) because of their common framework.
Synoptic Gospels
Name given to the first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) because of their common framework.
synoptic gospels
Name given to the first three Gospels (Matthew, Mark, Luke) because of their common framework.
tertiary
Layperson (laic) living in the world but following the rules of life of a particular religious order.
thaumaturge
Holy person who performs miracles of healing or resurrection (Example: Jesus the Divine Thaumaturge).
thaumaturges
Holy people who perform miracles of healing or resurrection (Example: Jesus the Divine Thaumaturge).
Thaumaturge
Holy person who performs miracles of healing or resurrection (Example: Jesus the Divine Thaumaturge).
theology
In a Christian sense, study concerning God and divine things in the light of Revelation.
Theology
In a Christian sense, study concerning God and divine things in the light of Revelation.
theological
In-depth research on God, faith, religious Doctrine.
theological plural
In-depth research on God, faith, religious Doctrine.
transubstantiation
Change of the substance of bread and wine operated during Mass, at the Eucharist, by consecration into the real substance of the body and blood of Jesus Christ (only the appearance of bread and wine remains). Nowadays, the term "Real Presence" is more commonly used. From Latin substantia: substance.
Theological virtues
The three fundamental virtues in the Christian Religion: faith, hope, and charity. They are founded on Grace and allow man to participate in divine life. (Theological: directly relating to God).
Theological virtues
The three fundamental virtues in the Christian Religion: faith, hope, and charity. They are founded on Grace and allow man to participate in divine life. (Theological: directly relating to God).